1. Equipment acceptance and inventory: check the model, quantity, and check the integrity of the packaging and accessories.
2. Preparation before racking: plan the rack position and U position, prepare rails, tools and cable management accessories.
3. Install servers and accessories: fix rails, install servers, PDUs, power cables, etc.
4. Network and management interface connection: configure network ports, management interfaces, and standardize labeling.
5. Asset registration and identification: affix asset numbers, register IP and usage, and enter asset management systems.
6. Power-on test and configuration: start the device, check the operating status, and complete BIOS and RAID settings.
7. Cable organization and record filing: beautify the cable organization, take photos and archive them for easy subsequent maintenance.
1. Network topology planning: Design the network structure according to business needs, and divide the core, aggregation and access layers.
2. Network device connection: Connect physical ports such as servers, switches, management interfaces, and KVM.
3. Patch cord arrangement and labeling: Unify the color and length of patch cords, and label them to clarify the corresponding relationship between ports.
4. Fiber and network cable layout: Lay out fiber and network cables according to bandwidth requirements, and complete termination, testing and other tasks.
5. VLAN and IP address configuration: Divide VLANs according to department and security requirements, and assign static IPs.
6. Patch panels and cable management systems: Use cable management racks and cable ties to keep wiring neat and tidy for easy maintenance.
7. Network connectivity test: Use a tester to detect line connectivity and stability to ensure network reliability.
1. Configure PDU power distribution unit: Connect the server power supply to PDU to distribute the load reasonably and prevent overload.
2. UPS system access: Connect the server and core equipment to UPS to ensure normal operation in the event of a power outage.
3. Power load assessment and grouping: divide the power supply according to the power demand and balance the power supply efficiency.
4. UPS battery inspection and replacement: regularly check the battery voltage, temperature and aging status, and replace it in time to ensure power supply.
5. Power path redundancy design: adopt a dual-power supply architecture to prevent single-point failure from causing equipment downtime.
6. Power monitoring system access: install smart meters and monitoring modules to monitor current, voltage and temperature in real time.
7. Emergency drills and power outage tests: regularly perform simulated power outage drills to verify the UPS and backup power supply switching mechanism.
1. Operating system installation: Deploy Windows Server, Linux and other system versions according to project requirements.
2. RAID and disk partition configuration: Set up RAID arrays, logical partitions and mount points to improve data reliability.
3. Network settings: configure static IP address, gateway, DNS, and bind to the corresponding port of the switch.
4. User rights management: create administrators and ordinary users, set operation permissions and remote access policies.
5. Application and service deployment: install Web servers (such as IIS, Nginx), databases (such as MySQL, MSSQL).
6. Security reinforcement and firewall policies: close unnecessary ports, set access control and basic intrusion protection.
7. System initialization scripts and automated configuration: use scripts such as Shell and PowerShell to improve deployment efficiency.
1. Inspection plan formulation: formulate regular inspection cycles and task lists based on equipment type and importance.
2. Server operation status inspection: check the operation indicators and logs of CPU, memory, hard disk, fan, etc.
3. Network equipment inspection: Check switch ports, link status, packet loss and configuration consistency.
4. Temperature and humidity environment monitoring: Use sensors to check whether the temperature and humidity in the computer room are within a reasonable range.
5. Power and UPS status check: Confirm whether the PDU and UPS indicators and alarm status are normal.
6. Inspection record archiving: Each inspection generates a report, and the problem is marked and handed over to operation and maintenance for processing.
7. Abnormal warning analysis: Combine logs and monitoring systems to predict and respond to potential failures.
1. Firmware version inventory: Regularly check the firmware versions of the motherboard, RAID card, network card, BMC, etc.
2. Download and verify the manufacturer's update package: Get the latest firmware for the corresponding device model from the official website and verify the hash value.
3. Pre-upgrade backup and risk assessment: Back up key system configurations and data, and assess update risks.
4. Batch firmware upgrade execution: Use vendor tools (such as iDRAC, ILO) to uniformly upgrade firmware in batches.
5. Operating system patch updates: Distribute update packages uniformly through WSUS or Linux package management tools.
6. Post-update verification and rollback check: Verify the system operation status, and roll back the version if there is an abnormality.
7. Update log and change archive: Record all update content, version numbers, and executors for easy audit tracking.